帮帮我答下面的单词的过去式和过去分词

lain

楼主你好

know的过去式和过去分词 know的过去式和过去分词读音

know的过去式和过去分词 know的过去式和过去分词读音

英语字典面(1)一般情况在动词原形后-ed都会附录动词的三态表, 自己去查看啊~

过showed去式

was,cook,knew,swam,got,though,felt, ,drove,ran,though,began,went,did,found,found.......

唔想慢慢打，自己

was,cook,knew,swam,got,though,felt, ,drove,ran,though,began,went,did,found,found……

发常见的动词和过去式，过去分词！要所有常见的

will,would没有过去分词

过去分词:be(was、were)

一、AAA型（原形、过去式和过去分词同形）：

begin(began)

sing,sang,sung

blow(blew)

bring(brought)

buy(bought)

can(could)

catch(caught)

come(came)

cost(cost)

do(did)

draw(drew)

drink(drank)

drive(drove)

eat(ate)

fall(fell)

find(found)

fly(flew)

forget(forgot)

get(got)

give(ge)

go(went)

……

这些单词的过去式和过去分词

cost

teach tought tought forget forgot forgotten carry carried carried

find found found break broke broken fly flew flown

eat ate eaten know knew known fall fell stand,stood ,stood fallen

meet met met

加油o(∩_∩)lie,lay,laido

想了解一些单词的过去式和过去分词

主要考察的是不规则动词的过去式和过去分词，虽然不规则，但是还是有规律可循的。

give-ge-given

said

go,went ,gone

grow,grew,grown

hang,g/hanged/

he,had ,had

hear,heard ,heard

hide,hid,hidden

hit,hit,hit

hold,held,held

hurt,hurt,hurt

keep,kept,kept

know,knew,known

lay,laid,laid

learn,learned/learnt

lee,left,left

lend,lent,lent

lase,lased ,lased

make,made ,made

may,might,没有过去分词

mean,meaned/meant,meaned/meant

meet,met,met

mistake,mistook,mistaken

put,put,put

read,read,read

ride,rode,ridden

ring,rang,rang

rise,rose,risen.

run,ran,run

say,said ,said

see,saw,seen

sell,solend,lent,lent.ld ,sold

send,sent,sent

set,set,set

shine,shone,shined.

show,showed,shown

shut,shut,shut

sink,sinked,sinked

sleep,slept,slept

ell,elt ,ellt.

speak,spoke,spoken

spend,spent,spent,

spit,spit ,spit

steal,stole.stolen

sweep,swept,swept

swim,swan, swun

take,took ,taken

teach,tought,tought.

l,told ,told

think,thought ,thought.

throw,threw,thrown

understand,understood

wake,woke,woken

wear,wore,woren

win,won,won

write,wrote,written

give,ge,given.

go,went ,gone.

grow,grew,grown.

hang,g/hanged/,g/hanged

he,had ,had

hear,heard ,heard

hide,hid,hidden

hit,hit,hit

hold,held,held

hurt,hurt,hurt

keep,kept,kept

know,knew,known

lay,laid,laid.

learn,learned/learnt,learned/learnt

lee,left,left.

lase,lased ,lased

make,made ,made

may,might,没有过去分词，情态动词没有被动语态

mean,meaned/meant,meaned/meant

meet,met,met

mistake,mistook,mistaken

put,put,put

read,read,read

ride,rode,ridden

ring,rang,rang

rise,rose,risen.

run,ran,run

say,said ,said

see,saw,seen

sell,sold ,sold

send,sent,sent

set,set,set

shall,should，没被动语态，所以没过去分词

shine,shone,shined.

show,showed,shown

shut,shut,shut

sink,sinked,sinked

sleep,slept,slept

ell,elt ,ellt.

speak,spoke,spoken

spend,spent,spent,

spit,spit ,spit

steal,stole.stolen

sweep,swept,swept

swim,swan, swun

take,took ,taken

teach,tought,tought.

l,told ,told

think,thought ,thought.

throw,threw,thrown

understand,understood

wake,woke,woken

wear,wore,woren

win,won,won

write,wrote,written

jive(ge/given)go(went/gone)grow(grew/grown)hang(g/g)he(had/had)hear(heard/heard)hide(hid/hid)hit(hit/hit)hold(held/held)hurt(hurt/hurt)keep(kept/kept)know(knew/known)lay(laid/laid)learn(learnt/learnt)lee(left/left)lend(lent/lent)let(let/let)lie(lay/lain)lase(lased/lased)make(made/made)may(might/might)mean(meaned/meaned)meet(met/met)mistake(mistook/mistook)put(put/put)read(read/read)ride(rode/ridden)ring(rang/rung)rise(rose/risen)say(said/said)see(saw/seen)sell(sold/sold)

太晚了，你能不能明天在评选阿，看在我打字速度很慢但还是很努力的份上，帮帮忙好不好

谁能说明一下动词过去式怎样变化？

shall,should，没过去分词

以e结尾的词直接加d

以非元音+y结尾的词，去y加ied

以ay,ey,iy,uy,oy结尾的词，加ed

其他的直接加rise（升高）ed

另外，重读闭音节要把尾部的字母双写加ed

含有重读闭音节的词语是单词一个音节以“辅音（随便多少个）+一个元音+一个辅音”结尾的词语。这个元音只有六个读音，a就读/ae/(连写的那个),e读作/e/，i读作/i/（注意是短元音，不带两点的），o读作/o/（有缺口，也是短元音），u读作/u/（也是短元音）。

比如stop/stop/,辅音st+元音o+辅音p，这就是重读闭音节，双写就是stopped.

再比如bat/baet/，辅音b+元音a+辅音t，也是重读闭音节，过去式是batted.

还有一些词，像begin，也属于重读闭音节，他有两个音节，第二个音节是gin，音标是/gin/，显然是的。尽管他的过去式不是beginned,而是began，但是它的进行式是beginning，ing的双写规则和过去时的双写规则是一样的。我在这里只是举个例子，如果遇到了这样的单词，可以进行判断。

还有一类词，是一个音节以“辅音+al/el/il/ol/ul”结尾的词，这类词可双写也可不双写，比如trel,可以写作treled,也可以写作trelled,还有control,可以写作controled，也可以写作controlled.

像dial之类的词就不属于这个范围了，它有两个元音，过去式只能写作dialed.

另外还有像panic一样以-ic结尾的词，过去式是加ked，比如panicked不规则动词过去式和过去分词A.

原型，过去式,和过去分词

完全不同drink---drank----drunk

ring----rang-----rung

swim----swam----swum

sing----sang----sung

sink----sank----sunk

blow----blew----blown

grow----grew----grown

know---knew---knownfly

----flew----flown

take----took----taken

shake----shook----shaken

drive----drove----drivenwrite---wrote---written

rise---rose---risen

ride----rode----ridden

speak----spoke----spokensteal----stole----stolen

break----broke----broken

wake----woke----woken

freeze----froze----frozenforget----forgot----forgotten

choose----chose----chosen

draw----drew----drawn

eat----ate----eatenfall----let,let,letfell----fallen

give----ge----given

hide----hid----hidden

see----saw----seendo----did----doneB.

过去式与过去分词完全相同bright----brought----brought

think----thought----thought

fight----fought----fought

buy----bought----boughtcatch----caught----caught

sell----sold----sold

l----told----told

say----said----saidpay----paid----paid

send----sent----sent

lend----lent----lent

spend----spent----spentburn----burnt----burnt

learn----learnt----learnt

mean----meant----meant

feel----felt----fell----elt----elt

sleep----slept----slept

sweep---slept----slept

lee----left----leftbuild----built----built

lose----lost----lost

get----got----got

meet----met----metsit----sat----sat

shoot----shot----shot

lead----led----led

spit----spat----spathe----had----had

hold----held----held

make----made----made

stand----stood---stoodhear----heard----heard

find----found----found

dig----dug----dug

shine----shone----shoneunderstand----understood--understood

run----ran----run

become----became----becomeD.原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同cast----cast----cast

cut----cut----cut

put----put----put

let----let----let

set----set----sit----hit----hit

shut----shut----shut

hang----g----g

吊，挂

lie---lied---lied

说谎

lie---lay---lain

躺下，位于，平放hanged----hanged

处绞刑

lay---laid---laid

置放。

初中英语动词过去式

win----won----wonC.原型与过去分词相同come----came----come

这个应该可以

thought

不规则动词过去式、过去分词表

sit,sat,sat

(1)

型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）

cost（花费）cost

cut（割）

cut

cut

hit（打）

hit

hit

hurt（伤害）

hurt

hurt

let（让）

let

let

put（放）

put

put

read（读）

read

read

(2)

aab型（动词原形与过去式同形）

beat（跳动）

beat

beaten

(3)

aba型（动词原形与过去分词同形）

become（变成）

became

become

come（来）

came

come

run（跑）

ran

run

(4)

abb型（过去式与过去分词同形）

fight（战斗）

fought

fought

buy（买）

bought

bought

think（想）

hear

（听见）heard

heard

say（说）

find（找到）

found

found

he/has（有）

had

had

make（制造）

made

made

stand（站）

stood

stood

understand（明白）understood

understood

(5)

abc型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）

begin（开始）

began

begun

drink（喝）

drank

drunk

ring（铃响）

rang

rung

sing

（唱）

sang

sung

swim（游泳）

swam

swum

blow（吹）

blew

blown

draw（画）

drew

drawn

fly（飞）

flew

flown

grow（生长）

grew

grown

know（知道）

knew

known

throw（投掷）

threw

thrown

show（出示）

shown

break（打破）

broke

broken

choose（选择）

chose

chosen

forget（忘记）

forgot

forgotten

(forgot)

speak（说，讲）

spoke

spoken

wake（醒）

woke

woken

drive（驾驶）

drove

driven

eat（吃）

ate

eaten

fall（落下）

fell

fallen

give（给）

ge

given

rose

risen

take（取）

took

taken

mistake（弄错）mistook

mistaken

ride（骑）

rode

ridden

write（写）

wrote

written

do（做）

did

done

go（去）

went

gone

lie（平躺）

lay

see（看见）

saw

seen

wear

（穿）

wore

worn

英语动词按其过去式和过去分词的构成方式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词的过去式和过去分词由词尾加ed构成，而不规则动词的变化因词而异。但如对不规则动词的过去式和过去分词做一分析，就可发现其中的“规则”。为方便同学们记忆，现将初中英语教学大纲中的69个不规则动词的原形、过去式和过去分词列出并规为五种类型。

同学们还可将第二、三类分为若干组，以便准确记忆。

cost cost cost

cut cut cut

let let let

put put put

read read read

二、ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）：

bring brought brought

build built built

buy bought bought

catch caught caught

dig dug dug

feel felt felt

find found found

get got got

he had had

hear heard heard

hold held held

keep kept kept

※learn learnt learnt

lee left left

lend lent lent

make made made

meet met met

pay paid paid

say said said

sell sold sold

send sent sent

shine shone shone

sit sat sat

sleep slept slept

※ell elt elt

spend spent spent

stand stood stood

teach taught taught

l told told

think thought thought

understand understood understood

三、ABC型（原形、过去式和过去分词各异）：

be was/were been begin began begun

blow blew blown break broke broken

do did done draw drew drawn

drink drank drunk drive drove driven

eat ate eaten fall fell fallen

fly flew flown forget forgot forgotten

give ge given go went gone

grow grew grown know knew known

lie lay lain ride rode ridden

ring rang rung see saw seen

show showed shown sing sang sung

speak spoke spoken swim swam swum

take took taken throw threw thrown

wake woke woken wear wore worn

write wrote written

四、ABA型（原形与过去分词同形）：

become became become

come came come

五、AAB型（原形与过去式同形）：

beat beat beaten

（注：带※号的词也可视为规则动词。）

become--became,begin--began,bring--brought,buy--bought,can--could,come--came,do/does--did,draw--drew,drink--drank,eat--ate,feel--felt,fight--fought,find--found,forget--forgot,get--got,give--ge,go--went,grow--grew,he/has--had,hear--heard,keep--kept,know--knew,learn--learnt/learned,lie--lay/lied,let--let,lose--lost,make--made,meet--met,pay--paid,put--put,read--read,ride--rode,run--ran,say--said,see--saw,sell--sold,sing--sang,sit--sat,sleep--slept,speak--spoke,spell--spelt/spelled,spend--spent,stand--stood,swim--swam,take--took,teach--taught,l--told,think--thought,wear--wore,write--wrote.

7年级规则动词的过去式变化,按规则变化的有:

如:play--played,order--ordered,wash--washed,mind--minded,discuss--discussed,snow--snowed,agree--agreed,walk--walked,water--watered,visit--visited,stay--stayed,talk--talked,look--looked,remember--remembered,clean--cleaned,wait--waited,rain--rained,snow--snowed,cook--cooked,relax--relaxed,report--reported,enjoy--enjoyed,pass--passed,turn--turned,start--started,ask--asked,work--worked,answer--answered,thank--thanked,watch--watched,call--called,need--needed,--ed,want--wanted,join--joined,show--showed,draw--drawed,listen--listened,

(2)以e结尾的动词只须在词尾加-d

如:decide--decided,pract--practd,describe--described,improve--improved,like--liked,arrive--arrived,hope--hoped,live--lived,dislike--disliked,use--used,dance--danced

(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的,把y变为i再加-ed

如:cry--cried,study--studied,carry--carried,worry--worried,

(4)以重读闭音节结尾并且末尾只有一个辅音字母的,要双写这个辅音字母再加-ed

如:stop--stopped,shop-shopped,plan--planned

1. am,is -was

2. are--were

3. 击败;敲打beat--beat

4. 成为/变成become--became

5. 开始begin--began

6. 吹;刮blow--blew

7. 折断;打破break--broke

8. 带来bring--brought

9. 建设;建造build--built

10. 买buy--bought

11. 能,能够can--could

12. 抓/捉住;乘车catch-cought

13. 选择;选choose--chose

14. 来come--came

15. 值cost--cost

16. 切;割;砍cut-cut-

17. 做do--did

18. 绘画;画draw--drew

19. 喝drink--drank

20. 驾驶drive--drove

21. 吃eat--eat

22. 掉下;降落fall--fell

23. 感到;感觉feel--felt

24. 发现;找到find--found

25. 飞fly--flew

26. 忘记forget-forgot

27. 取;获得get--got

28. 给give--ge

29. 去;走go--went

30. 种植;成长grow--grew

31. 有/吃he/has--had

32. 听见hear--heard

33. 保持keep--kept

34. 知道;认识know--knew

35. 学习;学会learn-learnt/learned

36. 离开;落下lee--left

37. 借出/给lend— lent

38. 让let--let

39. 位于lie--lay

40. 丢失lose--lost

41. 可以may--might

42. 意味;意思mean---meant

43. 遇见/到meet--met

44. 放put--put

45. 读read --read注意读法不同/e/

46. 骑ride--rode

47. 铃响ring--rang

48. 跑run--ran

49. 说say--said

50. 看见;看望see--saw

51. 卖sell--selt

52. 送send--sent

53. 将;应该shall--should

54. 照耀shine--shone

55. 唱sing--sang

56. 坐sit--sat

57. 睡觉sleep--slept

58. 闻;嗅ell--elt

59. 说;讲speak--spoke

60. 花费;度过spend--spent

61. 站stand--stood

62. 扫;拖地sweep--swept

63. 游泳swim--swam

64. 拿走;带走take --took

65. 教teach--taught

66. 告诉;讲l--told

67. 想;认为think--thought

68. 扔;掷throw--threw

69. 理解/明白understand--understood

70. 醒wake--woke

71. 穿;戴wear--wore

72. 将;愿will--would

73. 赢得;战胜win--won

74. 写write—wrote

有的是直接加ed

有的是直接加d

还有的是不规则动词

需要另外记得

一般的结尾加ed

以e结尾的直接加d