自由女神像废墟赚钱自由女神像收到什么腐蚀

The Statue of Liberty 自由女神介绍

Corrosion of the iron armature

Rust stains on the exterior copper Structural concerns in the shoulder of the torch armskin

Sre corrosion of some all areas of the copper skin

Degradation in the crown area and spikes

The problem that most necessitated the restoration of the Statue of Liberty was galvanic corrosion of the iron armature in contact with the copper skin. Galvanic corrosion occurs when dissimilar metals are in electrical contact in the same electrolyte. The difference in electrochemical potential between the dissimilar metals (iron and copper) is the driving force for electrolysis, whereby the armature, forming horizontal anodes at an accelerated rate. The iron armature, forming horizontal and vertical ribs against the copper skin, and the attachment mechani, whereby copper saddles (which are flush rivetDeterioration of the torched to the copper skin) surround the iron armature, provided a configuration conducive to galvanic corrosion.

Since all of the iron armature was interconnected, only one location of physical contact to the copper skin was necessary to provide electrical continuity to the copper throughout the Statue. The designers of the Statue had tried to prnt this galvanic coupling by insulating the two materials with aestos cloths soaked in shellac. This was only a temporary barrier that became porous with age and provided electrolytic continuity by wicking and capillary action. (reference)

In 1903 the last words in the sonnet "The New Colossus" by poet Emma Lazarus (1883) was inscribed at the main entrance to the pedestal:

Not like the brazen giant of Greek fame With conquering li astride from land to land; Here at our sea-washed, sunset gates shall stand A mighty woman with a torch, whose flame Is the imprisoned lightning, and her name Mother of Exiles. From her beacon-hand Glows world-wide welcome; her mild eyes command The air-bridged harbor that twin cities frame, "Keep, ancient lands, your storied pomp!" cries she With silent lips. "Give me your tired, your poor, Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free, The wretched refuse of your teeming shore, Send these, the homeless, tempest-tossed to me, I lift my lamp beside the golden door!"

sorry

自由女神岛上岛在哪坐船

The Statue of Liberty was first assembled in Paris in 1884, then disassembled and reassembled in the United States at what is now called Liberty Island. Beginning in July 1981, a series of inspections was conducted by the National Park Serv and by an International team of engineers and architects. Over a dozen probl20多分钟后，船就会靠岸，但是不是靠在自由岛，而是停靠在statenisland，你可以下船在这个岛上随便逛逛，或者吃点东西，然后返程回曼哈顿岛，同样也是半个小时一班船，24小时不间断。em areas needing attention were identified:

首先要到达美国纽约市曼哈顿区的statenislandandferry码头，可以乘坐1号地铁在终点站（SouthFerrystation）下车，出地铁就是码头。

进入statenislandferry码头，上二楼，等待登船，每半个小时就有一班，24小时都有船，是完全免费的，也没有买票的地方，排队上船就行了。

记得上船后要待在船的最右边窗户，不然就看到自由女神像了。44.准备好照相机准备大肆拍照吧，各种搞怪姿势都可以。

注意事情Paint peeling on the interior copper skin and support structure：

Statue of Liberty 自由女神像是美国建国一百的时候，法国送给美国的礼物。女神身穿古希腊服装，代表罗马神话中的自主神，右手高举火炬、左手拿着美国宣言，头戴光芒四射的冠冕。这座塑像是自由和美国的象征，是对外来的欢迎信号。

乘坐环岛船畅游在的哈德逊河上，美丽的曼哈顿中城区下城区，一览无遗。站在外面的甲板上欣赏绝妙的曼哈顿城市景色，如帝国大厦，自由塔，克莱斯勒大厦，以及自由女神像，埃利斯岛和布鲁克林大桥。当你听着纽约的历史介绍时，你还能看见曼哈顿大桥和总督岛。